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SPONSOR: |
Stewart |
DATE TYPED: |
01/30/02 |
HB |
69/aHJC |
||
SHORT TITLE: |
Bernalillo Female Inmate Day Reporting Pilot |
SB |
|
||||
|
ANALYST: |
Trujillo |
|||||
APPROPRIATION
Appropriation
Contained |
Estimated
Additional Impact |
Recurring or Non-Rec |
Fund Affected |
||
FY02 |
FY03 |
FY02 |
FY03 |
|
|
|
500.0 |
|
500.0 |
Recurring |
General Fund |
(Parenthesis
( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)
Relates
to Appropriation in The General Appropriation Act
LFC Files
Responses Received
Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC)
Bernalillo Metro Court
(BMC)
Administrative Office of the District Attorney’s
(AODA)
Criminal Juvenile Justice Coordinating Council
(CJJCC)
Children Youth and Families Department (CYFD)
Adult Parole Board (APB)
Juvenile Parole Board (JPB)
Corrections Department (CD)
Crime Victims Reparation Commission (CVRC)
SUMMARY
Synopsis
of HJC Amendment
The House Judiciary Committee amendment strikes
the word “inmates” and replaces it with the word “offenders”.
Synopsis
of Original Bill
House Bill 69 appropriates $500,000 from the
general fund to the Corrections Department for expenditure in fiscal year 2003
to contract for a Pilot Day Reporting Program for female inmates in Bernalillo
County. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of fiscal
year 2003 shall revert to the general fund.
Significant
Issues
CD reports the most
significant issue to the agency is the ambiguity or uncertainty with respect to
what type of program is required by the bill.
Specifically, the language “a pilot day reporting program for female
inmates in Bernalillo County” is somewhat unclear. On one hand, a “day
reporting program” ordinarily would involve persons who are not incarcerated
and therefore are required to report to a certain location in the community for
supervision services. On the other
hand, the phrase “female inmates” ordinarily refers to persons who are incarcerated. Therefore, these two phrases seem
inconsistent.
On a related matter,
the phrase “for female inmates in Bernalillo County” seems to refer to inmates
who are incarcerated in Bernalillo County.
Since the CD does not maintain any prison facilities in Bernalillo
County, it is unclear whether the bill is referring to female inmates who are
presently incarcerated in the Bernalillo County Detention Center, or to females
who were formerly New Mexico CD inmates but have now been released and are
residing in Bernalillo County.
Another significant
issue to CD is that there exists neither a definition under New Mexico law nor
a history in the State of New Mexico as to what constitutes a “day reporting
program”. Therefore, it is unclear as
to how such a program would differ from existing Community Corrections programs
or standard probation or parole programs.
CD reports the agency
and the Department of Health have together recently a contracted for a day
reporting program for both males and females in Bernalillo County. The Program created by this bill maybe somewhat
duplicative.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
The appropriation of
$500,000 contained in this bill is a recurring expense to the general
fund. Any unexpended or unencumbered
balance remaining at the end of fiscal year 2003 shall revert to the general
fund.
CD reports since the bill directs the agency to
enter into a contract for such services, the appropriation will be sufficient
to cover the costs of the pilot program.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
CD reports the bill will result in a
minor increase in the administrative burden on procurement personnel in the
probation and parole division. This can
probably be absorbed by the department.
The bill could result in a minor decrease in the
administrative burden upon the department’s probation and parole officers if
the day reporting program assisted in the supervision of persons who would otherwise
be under the department’s supervision.
RELATIONSHIP
In FY02, $1 million was appropriated to the Department of
Health to provide coordinated-services with CD for substance abuse and
treatment along with community reintegration for probationers and
parolees. CD currently is focusing
efforts on a transitional reporting center for parolees, which would provide support
through a case management system and day and evening treatment programming. CD is expected to open two centers: one in the Albuquerque area in January 2002,
and a second in Las Cruces by June 2002.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
AODA reports, this bill provides almost no
information regarding the actual program which makes it difficult to analyze
from a criminal justice perspective. Is
this program in lieu of incarceration?
Is it retroactive to inmates already in the system? Is it an additional alternative to Intensive
Supervision Probation? Is it limited to
residents of Bernalillo County, or can it include female offenders who are
willing to serve probation or parole time in Bernalillo County? Is it meant to be a reintegration program
and if so what level of inmate would be eligible? Would participation in either a treatment, education, or work
program be a requirement? Is the
purpose of such a program to unite female offenders with their children, and if
so will they be required to live with and support their children while in the
program? Are they required to report
daily to the program, and what are the consequences if they do not?
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
According to AODA, if DAs and Judges have no say
so about who is eligible for this program, is the total discretion up to the
CD? If so, how early in an inmate’s
prison sentence can the CD transfer the inmate to this program? Could this possibly violate any plea
agreement with a DA’s Office or a Judgment and Sentence as ordered by a
judge? Is this a reintegration program
such as work or school release for minimum custody inmates, or can they become
eligible for transfer to this program at any point in their sentence? If so, there is no language in this bill
giving the CD authority to override a plea agreement or a judge’s order of
sentence.
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