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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T





SPONSOR: Tsosie DATE TYPED: 02/27/01 HB
SHORT TITLE: Forensic Investigations on Tribal Land SB 698/aSIAC
ANALYST: Fernandez


APPROPRIATION



Appropriation Contained
Estimated Additional Impact
Recurring

or Non-Rec

Fund

Affected

FY01 FY02 FY01 FY02
$ 225.0 Recurring G/F



(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)



Duplicates HB809



SOURCES OF INFORMATION



Commission on Higher Education (CHE)



SUMMARY



     Synopsis of SIAC Amendment



The Indian and Cultural Affairs Committee amendment increases the appropriation to $225.0 and makes corrections addressed under Technical Issues.



Synopsis of Original Bill



Senate Bill 698 appropriates $150.0 from the general fund to the University of New Mexico, Office of the Medical Examiner to conduct forensic investigations and related services as requested on tribal land in New Mexico.



Significant Issues



According to Office of the Medical Investigator, as part of the criminal investigation process they are authorized to conduct mandatory autopsies only where state law is applicable. Since tribal lands are outside the statutory jurisdiction of the state, they do provide forensic services to tribes when invited to do so, but must charge for the services.





FISCAL IMPLICATIONS



The appropriation of $150.0 contained in this bill is a recurring expense to the general fund. Any unexpended or unencumbered balance remaining at the end of fiscal year 2002 shall revert to the general fund.



OMI provided the following actual amounts billed to tribal governments over the past 3 years for forensic services: FY98, $188.3; FY99, $151.9; FY00 $190.9 and FY01, $221.5 (projected).



DUPLICATION



This bill duplicates HB809.



TECHNICAL ISSUES



The bill should be amended to reflect the correct name which is Office of Medical Investigator.



OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES



CHE indicates that in addition to New Mexico tribal organizations, OMI bills other organizations such as Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Federal Bureau of Investigations, which request forensic investigations on tribal lands.



CTF/njw:ar