0001| SENATE BILL 633
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0002| 43rd legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 1997
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0003| INTRODUCED BY
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0004| PHILLIP J. MALOOF
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0005|
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0006|
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0007|
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0008|
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0009|
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0010| AN ACT
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0011| RELATING TO TAXATION; AMENDING A SECTION OF THE INCOME TAX ACT
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0012| TO EXPAND ELIGIBILITY FOR THE DEPENDENT CHILD DAYCARE CREDIT.
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0013|
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0014| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
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0015| Section 1. Section 7-2-18.1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1981,
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0016| Chapter 170, Section 1, as amended) is amended to read:
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0017| "7-2-18.1. CREDIT FOR EXPENSES FOR DEPENDENT CHILD [DAY
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0018| CARE] DAYCARE NECESSARY TO ENABLE GAINFUL EMPLOYMENT TO
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0019| PREVENT INDIGENCY.--
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0020| A. As used in this section:
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0021| (1) "caregiver" means a corporation or an
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0022| individual eighteen years of age or over who receives
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0023| compensation from the resident for providing direct care,
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0024| supervision and guidance to a qualifying dependent of the
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0025| resident for less than twenty-four hours daily and includes
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0001| related individuals of the resident but does not include a
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0002| dependent of the resident;
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0003| (2) "cost of maintaining a household" means
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0004| the expenses incurred for the mutual benefit of the occupants
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0005| thereof by reason of its operation as the principal place of
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0006| abode of such occupants, including property taxes, mortgage
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0007| interest, rent, utility charges, upkeep and repairs, property
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0008| insurance and food consumed on the premises. "Cost of
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0009| maintaining a household" shall not include expenses otherwise
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0010| incurred, including cost of clothing, education, medical
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0011| treatment, vacations, life insurance, transportation and
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0012| mortgages;
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0013| (3) "dependent" means "dependent" as defined
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0014| by Section 152 of the Internal Revenue Code, as that section
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0015| may be amended or renumbered, but also includes any minor child
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0016| or stepchild of the resident who would be a dependent for
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0017| federal income tax purposes if the public assistance
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0018| contributing to the support of the child or stepchild was
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0019| considered to have been contributed by the resident;
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0020| (4) "disabled person" means a person who has a
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0021| medically determinable physical or mental impairment, as
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0022| certified by a licensed physician, that renders such person
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0023| unable to engage in gainful employment;
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0024| (5) "gainfully employed" means working for
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0025| remuneration for others, either full time or part time, or
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0001| selfemployment in a business or partnership; and
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0002| (6) "qualifying dependent" means a dependent
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0003| under the age of fifteen at the end of the taxable year who
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0004| receives the services of a caregiver.
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0005| B. Any resident who files an individual New Mexico
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0006| income tax return and who is not a dependent of another
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0007| taxpayer may claim a credit for child [day care] daycare
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0008| expenses incurred and paid to a caregiver in New Mexico during
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0009| the taxable year by such resident if the resident:
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0010| (1) singly or together with a spouse furnishes
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0011| over half the cost of maintaining the household for one or more
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0012| qualifying dependents for any period in the taxable year for
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0013| which the credit is claimed;
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0014| (2) is gainfully employed for any period for
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0015| which the credit is claimed or, if a joint return is filed,
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0016| both spouses are gainfully employed or one is disabled for any
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0017| period for which the credit is claimed;
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0018| (3) compensates a caregiver for child
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0019| [day care] daycare for a qualifying dependent to enable
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0020| such resident together with his spouse, if any and if not
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0021| disabled, to be gainfully employed;
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0022| (4) is not a recipient of public assistance
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0023| under a program of aid to families with dependent children
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0024| during any period for which the credit provided by this section
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0025| is claimed; and
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0001| (5) has a modified gross income, including
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0002| child support payments, if any, of not more than the annual
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0003| income that would be derived from earnings at [double] four
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0004| times the federal minimum wage.
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0005| C. The credit provided for in this section shall be
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0006| forty percent of the actual compensation paid to a caregiver by
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0007| the resident for a qualifying dependent not to exceed four
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0008| hundred eighty dollars ($480) for each qualifying dependent or
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0009| a total of one thousand two hundred dollars ($1,200) for all
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0010| qualifying dependents for a taxable year. For the purposes of
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0011| computing the credit, actual compensation shall not exceed
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0012| eight dollars ($8.00) per day for each qualifying dependent.
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0013| D. The caregiver shall furnish the resident with a
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0014| signed statement of compensation paid by the resident to the
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0015| caregiver for [day care] daycare services. Such statements
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0016| shall specify the dates and the total number of days for which
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0017| payment has been made.
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0018| E. If the resident taxpayer has a federal tax
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0019| liability, the taxpayer shall claim from the state not more
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0020| than the difference between the amount of the state child care
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0021| credit for which the taxpayer is eligible and the federal
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0022| credit for child and dependent care expenses the taxpayer is
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0023| able to deduct from federal tax liability for the same taxable
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0024| year; provided, for first year residents only, the amount of
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0025| the federal credit for child and dependent care expenses may be
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0001| reduced to an amount equal to the amount of federal credit for
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0002| child and dependent care expenses the resident is able to
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0003| deduct from federal tax liability multiplied by the ratio of
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0004| the number of days of residence in New Mexico during the
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0005| resident's taxable year to the total number of days in the
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0006| resident's taxable year.
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0007| F. The credit provided for in this section may be
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0008| deducted from the taxpayer's New Mexico income tax liability
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0009| for the taxable year. If the credit exceeds the taxpayer's
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0010| income tax liability, the excess shall be refunded to the
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0011| taxpayer.
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0012| G. A husband and wife maintaining a household for
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0013| one or more qualifying dependents and filing separate returns
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0014| for a taxable year for which they could have filed a joint
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0015| return:
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0016| (1) may each claim only one-half of the credit
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0017| that would have been claimed on a joint return; and
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0018| (2) are eligible for the credit provided in
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0019| this section only if their joint modified gross income,
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0020| including child support payments, if any, is not more than the
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0021| annual income that would be derived from earnings at [double]
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0022| four times the federal minimum wage."
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0023| Section 2. APPLICABILITY.--The provisions of this act
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0024| apply to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1997.
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0025|
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