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HB |
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SHORT TITLE: |
5 Percent Budget Shift for |
SB |
297 |
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APPROPRIATION
Appropriation
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Estimated
Additional Impact |
Recurring or
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Fund Affected |
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FY04 |
FY03 |
FY04 |
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*See
Fiscal Impact
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Recurring |
GF |
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Responses
Received From
Legislative
Education Finance Committee (LESC)
State
Department of Education (SDE)
Schools
Districts
SUMMARY
Synopsis
of Bill
Senate Bill 297 represents an Executive initiative to require school districts to demonstrate a five percent shift in their operational budgets from administration to direct instruction before fiscal year 2004. The bill contains an emergency clause.
Significant
Issues
Section 1 of Senate Bill 297 provides that the State Department of Education shall not approve a school district budget for fiscal year 2004 that does not demonstrate a five percent shift of total budgeted state funds as compared to fiscal year 2003 from administration into direct instruction.
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
Senate Bill 297 proposes to implement the Governor’s direction to local school districts to find
savings equal to five percent of their respective budgets, which the executive estimates to be
$88.2 million. These monies are to be redirected into teacher salaries, and other direct classroom expenditures. The governor is proposing a six percent salary increase for teachers only.
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS
According to school
districts, the five percent shift would have a significant impact on public
school operations.
CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP,
RELATIONSHIP
Senate Bill 297 duplicates
the Executive’s FY04 budget recommendation for Public School Support. An
attachment is provided that reflects FY04 budget differences between the State
Board of Education, Legislative Education Study Committee, Legislative Finance
Committee and executive.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
The title of Senate Bill 297 should read “for”
fiscal year 2004 instead of “before”.
OTHER SUBSTANTIVE ISSUES
According to
information developed by representatives of school superintendents, school business
managers, and the State Department of Education, the function of the chart of
accounts, direct instruction, receives 60.2 percent of the total operational
budget of schools. This is more than the executive estimate of 56 percent. In
addition, after factoring various parts of the budget to reflect where the five
percent would be shifted, the attached chart shows that a reduction in salaries
and benefits affecting school personnel within functions 2 through 10,
represents program areas such as special education, school nurses, speech therapists, librarians, counselors, maintenance and other
essential school personnel.
The State Department
of Education states that applying the five percent to various districts would
only generate $36.5 million. SDE reports
in some districts, the five percent would be impossible to shift to direct
instructional services.
RS/njw
Attachments