45th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - first session, 2001
RELATING TO CEMETERIES; REVISING THE ENDOWED CARE CEMETERY ACT TO UPDATE IT; AMENDING, REPEALING AND ENACTING SECTIONS OF THE NMSA 1978.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
Section 1. Section 58-17-1 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 1) is amended to read:
"58-17-1. DECLARATION OF POLICY.--It is [hereby]
declared to be necessary in the public interest that
cemeteries [as hereinafter defined] advertising or selling
"endowed care or perpetual care" in connection with the sale
of cemetery lots or burial spaces be subject to sufficient
regulation by the state to [insure] ensure the establishment
of sound business practices necessary to furnish the
[endowment] endowed care or perpetual care guaranteed. The
provisions of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of 1961] shall be
liberally construed to carry out its purposes."
Section 2. Section 58-17-2 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 2) is amended to read:
"58-17-2. SHORT TITLE.--[This act] Chapter 58, Article
17 NMSA 1978 may be cited as the "Endowed Care Cemetery Act
[of 1961]"."
Section 3. Section 58-17-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 3) is repealed and a new Section 58-17-3 NMSA 1978 is enacted to read:
"58-17-3. [NEW MATERIAL] DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Endowed Care Cemetery Act:
A. "affiliate" means a corporation that is related to another corporation by shareholdings or other means of control and includes a subsidiary, parent or sibling corporation;
B. "burial park" means a tract of land that has been dedicated to the purposes of and used, and intended to be used, for the interment of remains in graves;
C. "care funds" means realty or personalty impressed with a trust by the terms of a gift, grant, contribution, payment, devise, bequest or contract, and income accumulated therefrom where legally so directed by the terms of the transaction by which the principal was established;
D. "cemetery" means a place dedicated to and used and intended to be used for the permanent interment of remains;
E. "cemetery authority" means a person that owns, operates, controls or manages a cemetery or holds lands for burial purposes;
F. "columbarium" means a structure or space in a structure used, or intended to be used, to contain cremated remains;
G. "cremated remains" means remains after incineration in a crematory;
H. "cremation" means the irreversible process of reducing remains to bone fragments through intense heat and evaporation in a specifically designed furnace or retort and includes a mechanical or thermal process whereby the bone fragments are pulverized, or otherwise further reduced in size or quantity;
I. "crematory" means a structure of most durable and lasting fireproof construction containing one or more specifically designed furnaces or retorts, used, or intended to be used, for cremation of remains;
J. "crypt" means the chamber in a mausoleum of sufficient size to entomb the remains;
K. "depository institution" means an insured bank, thrift institution or credit union;
L. "director" means the director of the financial institutions division of the regulation and licensing department;
M. "endowed care" means the general maintenance of the cemetery area dedicated to endowed care, including the cutting and trimming of lawns, shrubs and trees at reasonable intervals, keeping all places where interments have been made in proper order, keeping in repair the drains, waterlines, roads, buildings, fences and other structures consistent with a well-maintained cemetery; "endowed care" includes overhead expenses necessary for the foregoing purposes, including maintenance of machinery, tools and equipment, compensation of employees for the performance of duties related to endowed care, including reasonable payments for employees' pension and other benefit plans, payment of reasonable and necessary insurance premiums, the maintenance of necessary records of lot ownership, transfers and burials and the administration of care funds in those instances where those administering the funds fail or refuse to act;
N. "endowed or perpetual care cemetery" means a cemetery or that designated portion of a cemetery for the benefit of which a care fund is established;
O. "entombment" means the permanent interment of remains in a crypt or vault;
P. "fraternal cemetery" means a cemetery owned, operated, controlled or managed by any fraternal organization or its auxiliary organizations, in which the sale of burial space is restricted principally to its members;
Q. "grave" means a space of ground in a burial park intended to be used for the permanent interment in the ground of remains;
R. "interment" means the permanent disposition of the remains by inurnment, entombment or burial;
S. "inurnment" means placing cremated remains in an urn;
T. "lot", "plot" or "burial space" means space in a cemetery owned by one or more individuals, an association or fraternal or other organization and used, or intended to be used, for the permanent interment of the remains of one or more deceased persons and includes adjoining graves, adjoining crypts or adjoining niches;
U. "mausoleum" means a structure or building of most durable and lasting fireproof construction used or intended to be used for the permanent interment in crypts of remains;
V. "municipal cemetery" means a cemetery owned, operated, controlled or managed by a incorporated or unincorporated political subdivision;
W. "niche" means a recess in a columbarium used, or intended to be used, for the permanent interment of cremated remains;
X. "no endowed care cemetery" means a cemetery for the benefit of which no care fund has been established;
Y. "plot owner", "owner" or "lot proprietor" means a person in whose name a burial plot is recorded in the office of the cemetery authority as owner of the exclusive right of burial, or who holds from the authority a conveyance of the exclusive rights of burial or a certificate of ownership of the exclusive right of burial;
Z. "religious cemetery" means a cemetery owned, operated, controlled or managed by a recognized church, religious society, association or denomination, or by a cemetery authority or a corporation administering, or through which is administered the secular matters of a recognized church, religious society, association or denomination;
AA. "remains" means the body of a deceased person; and
BB. "vault" means a container that is designed for placement in a grave space around a casket or urn."
Section 4. Section 58-17-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 4) is amended to read:
"58-17-4. GIFTS AND CONTRIBUTIONS--CARE FUNDS--TRUST FUNDS.--
A. [Any] A cemetery authority is [hereby]
authorized and empowered to accept [any gift, grant,
contribution, payment, devise or bequest, or pursuant to
contract, any sum of money, funds securities or to contract
any sum of money, funds, securities or property of any kind or
the income or avails thereof and to] care funds and hold [the
same] them in trust in perpetuity for the care of its
cemetery; [or] for the care of any lot, grave, crypt or niche
in its cemetery; [or] for the special care of any lot, grave,
crypt or niche in its cemetery; or for the special care of any
lot, grave, crypt or niche or of any family mausoleum or
memorial, marker or monument in its cemetery. [No gift,
grant, devise, bequest, payment or other contribution]
Creation of care funds shall not be invalid by reason of any
indefiniteness or uncertainty as to the beneficiary designated
in the instrument creating the [gift, grant, devise, bequest,
payment or other contribution] funds. If [any gift, grant,
devise, bequest, payment or other contribution consists of]
care funds accepted by a cemetery authority include nonincome
producing property, the [cemetery authority accepting it is
authorized and empowered to] authority may sell [such] that
property and [to] invest the funds obtained in accordance with
the provisions of [the next succeeding paragraph. The care
funds shall be held intact and, unless otherwise restricted by
the terms of the gift, grant, devise, bequest, contribution,
payment, contract or other payment, the cemetery authority or
the trustee of the care funds of the cemetery authority] this
section.
B. In acquiring, investing, reinvesting,
exchanging, retaining, selling and managing [property for any
such trust] care funds, the cemetery authority or trustee of
the funds shall exercise the judgment and care under the
circumstances then prevailing [which] that men of prudence,
discretion and intelligence exercise in the management of
their own affairs, not in regard to speculation but in regard
to the permanent disposition of their funds, considering the
probable income as well as the probable safety of their
capital. Within the limitations of [the foregoing] this
standard, the cemetery authority or the trustee of the care
funds [of the cemetery authority] is authorized to acquire and
retain every kind of property [real, personal or mixed] and
every kind of investment [including specifically but without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, bonds, debentures
and other corporate obligations, stocks, preferred or common,
and real estate mortgages, which] that men of prudence,
discretion and intelligence acquire or retain for their own
account. Within the limitations of [the foregoing] this
standard, [such] the cemetery authority or trustee is
authorized to retain property properly acquired, without
limitation as to time and without regard as to the suitability
for original purpose.
C. [The] Care funds [authorized by this section]
may be commingled with other trust funds received by [such]
the cemetery authority for the care of its cemetery or for the
care or special care of any lot, grave, crypt, niche, marker
or monument in its cemetery, whether received by gift, grant,
devise, bequest, contribution, payment, contract or other
conveyance [heretofore or hereafter] made to [such] the
cemetery authority. The net income only from the investment
of [such] the care funds shall be allocated and used for the
purposes specified in the transaction by which the principal
was established in the proportion that each contribution bears
to the entire sum invested.
D. With the prior written approval of the director, care funds may be commingled with trust funds of other cemetery authorities received by those authorities pursuant to this section. Net income only from the investment of those care funds shall be allocated to each cemetery authority and used for the purposes specified in the transaction by which the principal was established in the proportion that each authority's contribution bears to the entire sum invested."
Section 5. Section 58-17-5 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 5) is amended to read:
"58-17-5. LOANS BY CEMETERIES.--Except upon written
approval of the [state bank examiner] director, no loan or
investment of [any] care funds accepted by [any] a cemetery
authority [owning, operating, controlling or managing a
cemetery or by any trustee] shall be made:
A. to any officer, director or trustee of [such]
the cemetery authority or to any [firm, corporation,
association or partnership] person in which any officer,
director or trustee of [such] the cemetery authority has a
controlling interest;
B. on [and] or in [any] real estate or in [any] a
note, bond, mortgage or deed of trust in which any officer,
director or trustee of [such] the cemetery authority has any
financial interest; or
C. on or in any unproductive real estate or real
estate outside [of] this state or [in] permanent improvements
of the cemetery or any of its facilities unless specifically
authorized by the instrument [whereby] by which the principal
fund was created [and]. No commission or brokerage fee for
the purchase or sale of [any] property shall be paid in excess
of that usual and customary at the time and in the locality
where [such] the purchase or sale is made, and all [such]
commissions and brokerage fees shall be fully reported in the
next annual statement of [such] the cemetery authority or
trustee."
Section 6. Section 58-17-6 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 6, as amended) is amended to read:
"58-17-6. INSTRUMENT REGARDING CARE TO BE FURNISHED BY
CEMETERY AUTHORITY.--[Whenever] If a cemetery authority
[owning, operating, controlling or managing a cemetery]
accepts care funds, either in connection with the sale of a
lot, grave, crypt or niche or in pursuance of a contract, or
[whenever] if, as a condition precedent to the purchase of a
lot, grave, crypt or niche, [such] the cemetery authority
requires the establishment of a care fund or a deposit in an
already existing care fund, [then such] the cemetery authority
shall execute and deliver to the person from whom [received]
it receives care funds an instrument in writing [which] that
shall specifically state:
A. the nature and extent of the care to be furnished;
B. that [such] the care shall be furnished only
insofar as the net income derived from the amount deposited in
trust will permit, and that the income from the amount so
deposited less necessary expenditures of administering the
trust [shall be deemed the] constitutes net income;
C. that the cemetery is operated as an endowed
care cemetery, which means that [an endowed] a care fund for
its maintenance has been established in conformity with the
[laws of the state of New Mexico] Endowed Care Cemetery Act
and the definition of endowed care [as appears in Section 58-17-3 NMSA 1978] in that act; and
D. that not less than the following amounts will be set aside and deposited in trust:
(1) for graves, twenty-five percent of the
lot or land sales price unless a lesser amount is approved by
the director [of the financial institutions division];
(2) for a crypt [vault] or niche, ten percent
of the sales price; and
(3) for the special care of any lot, grave, crypt or niche or the family mausoleum, memorial, marker or monument, the full amount received.
[Such] E. The setting aside and deposit pursuant
to Subsection D of this section shall be made by [such] the
cemetery authority not later than thirty days after the close
of the month in which [was received any] a payment was
received from any source on the purchase price of each lot,
grave, crypt or niche [or vault] or [any] a payment was
received from any source for the general or special care of a
lot, grave, crypt or niche or of a family mausoleum, memorial,
marker or monument. If payments [for the above] are made in
installments, only the applicable pro rata share of [such] the
payments shall be [so] deposited. [Such] Amounts deposited
shall be held by the trustee of the care funds of [such] the
cemetery authority in trust in perpetuity for the specific
purpose stated in the written instrument."
Section 7. Section 58-17-7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 7) is amended to read:
"58-17-7. REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING CARE AND MAINTENANCE
TO BE FURNISHED.--[No] A cemetery authority, [nor any] agent,
servant or employee of it [nor any other] or another person
shall not advertise, represent, guarantee, promise or contract
that perpetual care, permanent care, perpetual or permanent
maintenance, care forever, continuous care, eternal care,
everlasting care, endowed care or any similar or equivalent
care or care for any number of years of any cemetery or of any
lot, grave, crypt or niche or of any family mausoleum,
memorial, marker or monument will be furnished until [they
have] he has complied with the provisions of the Endowed Care
Cemetery Act [of 1961]."
Section 8. Section 58-17-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 8) is amended to read:
"58-17-8. CARE FUNDS NOT SUBJECT TO TAX.--The [endowed]
care funds authorized [herein] in the Endowed Care Cemetery
Act and all sums paid [therein] into those funds or
contributed [thereto] to those funds are [and each thereof
are, hereby] expressly permitted and [shall be deemed to be]
are for charitable and eleemosynary purposes. [Such endowed]
Care [shall be deemed to be provisioned] funds are provided
for the discharge of the duty due from the person [or persons]
contributing [thereto] to those funds to the persons interred
and to be interred in the cemetery and likewise are a
provision for the benefit and protection of the public by
preserving and keeping cemeteries from becoming places of
disorder, reproach and desolation in the communities in which
they are situated. The [trust] care funds authorized [herein]
in the Endowed Care Cemetery Act and the income [therefrom]
from those funds and [any] funds received under a contract to
furnish care of burial space shall be exempt from taxation.
No payment, gift, grant, bequest or other contribution for
[such] general endowed care [shall be deemed to be] is invalid
by reason of any indefiniteness or uncertainty of the persons
designated as beneficiaries in the instruments creating [such]
the trust nor shall [said fund] care funds or [any] a
contribution [thereto] to them be deemed to be invalid as
violating any law against perpetuities or the suspension of
the power of alienation of title to property."
Section 9. Section 58-17-9 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 9) is amended to read:
"58-17-9. COMPLIANCE WITH LAW REQUIRED.--
A. It is unlawful for [any] a cemetery to hold out
to the public or sell endowed care in connection with the sale
of burial space until it has complied with the requirements of
the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of 1961]. Endowed care
cemeteries [are hereby required to] shall establish and
maintain with a state or [national bank] federally chartered
depository institution or trust company doing business in the
state an irrevocable trust fund, the income only of [such]
that fund to be available to the cemetery in the furnishing of
endowed care. Provided, however, that when the cemetery
authority [shall certify] certifies to the [state bank
examiner] director that the services of a state or [national
bank] federally chartered depository institution or trust
company are not available, the cemetery may appoint as trustee
one or more individuals, none of whom shall be an officer,
director, representative, employee or relative of an officer,
director or employee of the cemetery authority, which [said]
trustee [or trustees] shall have all powers of investment as
provided [herein] in this section. Endowed care cemeteries
may pool their care funds pursuant to Subsection D of Section
58-17-4 NMSA 1978 as approved by the director upon request by
the cemeteries. The net income from the investment of care
funds shall never be used for the improvement or embellishment
of unsold property to be offered for sale.
B. In establishing its care funds, the cemetery
authority may from time to time adopt plans for the general
care, maintenance and embellishment of its cemetery, and if
the cemetery originally sold cemetery lots without provision
for endowed care, it shall have the right to accept deposits
from [such] those lot owners for the purpose of establishing
endowed care on those lots, provided that the deposits are
disposed of in the same manner as regular care funds."
Section 10. Section 58-17-10 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 10, as amended) is amended to read:
"58-17-10. REGISTRATION WITH DIRECTOR [OF THE FINANCIAL
INSTITUTIONS DIVISION].--
A. [Every] After the initial registration a
cemetery authority [owning, operating, controlling or managing
an endowed care cemetery] shall register with the director [of
the financial institutions division] by filing an annual
registration statement, upon forms furnished by the director,
which shall show as of the end of the preceding calendar year:
(1) the amount of the principal of the care funds held by the trustee of the care funds of the cemetery authority at the beginning of the year and in addition thereto all money or property received during the year:
(a) under and by virtue of the sale of a lot, grave, crypt or niche;
(b) under and by virtue of the terms of any contract authorized by law; or
(c) under and by virtue of any gift,
grant, devise, bequest, payment or other contribution made
either prior to or subsequent to the effective date of the
Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of 1961];
(2) the securities in which the care funds are invested and the cash on hand as of the date of the report;
(3) the income received from the care funds during the preceding calendar year; and
(4) the amount expended in furnishing endowed care during the preceding calendar year.
B. [Where] If any of the care funds of a cemetery
authority are held by a trustee, the annual registration
statement filed by [any] a cemetery authority shall contain a
certificate signed by the trustee of the care funds of the
cemetery authority certifying to the truthfulness of the
statements in the report as to:
(1) the total amount of principal of the care funds held by the trustee;
(2) the securities in which the care funds are invested and the cash on hand as of the date of the report; and
(3) the income received from the care funds during the preceding calendar year.
[Such] C. Annual registration statements shall be
filed by the cemetery authority on or before [March 15] June
30 of each calendar year in the office of the director. The
registration statement shall be made under oath. Each
registration statement shall be accompanied by a fee of fifty
dollars ($50.00), and [no] the director shall not accept a
registration statement [shall be accepted by the director
without] unless it is accompanied by the payment of the fee.
D. The director shall charge and collect a fee of ten dollars ($10.00) per day for late filings of registration statements up to a maximum of three hundred dollars ($300). This late charge shall also apply when the cemetery authority is required by the director to revise a registration by a specified date and fails to file the revised registration on or before that date."
Section 11. Section 58-17-11 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 11, as amended) is amended to read:
"58-17-11. DEPOSIT OR BOND OF ENDOWED CARE CEMETERIES.--[Whenever] If a cemetery authority [owning, operating,
controlling or managing a cemetery] is duly organized and
desires to accept care funds authorized by the Endowed Care
Cemetery Act [of 1961], it shall make an initial deposit to
the care fund of [twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) or]
twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000). In lieu [thereof
such] of the initial deposit, the cemetery authority may
furnish a surety bond issued by a bonding company or insurance
company authorized to do business in this state in the face
amount of [thirty thousand dollars ($30,000)] thirty-five
thousand dollars ($35,000), and [such] the bond shall run to
the trustee for the benefit of the care funds held by [such]
the trustee. This bond shall be for the purpose of
guaranteeing an accumulation of [twenty thousand dollars
($20,000)] twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) in [such]
the care fund and also for the [further] purpose of assuring
that the cemetery authority shall provide annual [perpetual or
endowment] endowed care in an amount equal to the annual
reasonable return on a secured cash investment of [twenty
thousand dollars ($20,000)] twenty-five thousand dollars
($25,000) until [twenty thousand dollars ($20,000)] that
amount is accumulated in [said] the care funds, and these
shall be the conditions of [such] the surety bond; provided,
however, the liability of the principal and surety on the bond
shall in no event exceed [thirty thousand dollars ($30,000)]
thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000). Provided further that
whenever a cemetery authority which has made an initial
deposit to the care fund demonstrates to the satisfaction of
the director [of the financial institutions division] that
more than [twenty thousand dollars ($20,000)] twenty-five
thousand dollars ($25,000) has been accumulated in the care
fund, the cemetery authority may petition the director for an
order allowing the cemetery authority to begin to withdraw its
deposit from the care fund, so long as at least [twenty
thousand dollars ($20,000)] twenty-five thousand dollars
($25,000) always remains in the care fund."
Section 12. Section 58-17-12 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 12) is amended to read:
"58-17-12. DISPLAY OF SIGNS.--[Each] A cemetery
authority authorized to accept care funds shall post in a
conspicuous place at or near each entrance of the cemetery a
clearly legible sign containing letters not less than six
inches in height stating "Endowed Care Cemetery". Those
cemeteries [which] that furnish endowed care to some portions
and no endowed care to other portions shall display
appropriate signs of the same size letters designating which
part is subject to endowed care and which part is not.
Cemeteries [which] that do not furnish endowed care shall
display a sign containing letters not less than six inches in
height stating "No Endowed Care"."
Section 13. Section 58-17-13 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 13, as amended) is amended to read:
"58-17-13. ENFORCEMENT OF PROVISIONS OF ACT BY DIRECTOR
[OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS DIVISION].--
A. The duty of administering and enforcing the
provisions of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of 1961] is
[hereby] imposed on the director, [of the financial
institutions division] who shall approve all forms of contract
for endowed care and shall have authority to subpoena
witnesses, conduct hearings and investigations and issue
[such] orders [as are] reasonably necessary to regulate
endowed care cemeteries in the public interest.
[A. The director shall examine the books of each
endowed care cemetery at least once every year and shall also
cause an examination to be made of each endowed care cemetery
at least once every year to ensure that endowed care is
actually being furnished in the manner required by law and by
its contracts and to ensure that the provisions of Section
58-17-6 NMSA 1978 are followed. In lieu of the examination of
the books, however, the director may require the cemetery
authority to submit a certified audit prepared by a certified
or registered public accountant, which audit shall cover in
detail the information required in the annual registration
statement required by law.]
B. At the same time the registration statement is due, the director shall require the cemetery authority to submit an audit prepared by a certified public accountant. The audit shall cover in detail the information required in the annual registration statement required by law. In addition, the director may examine each endowed care cemetery to ensure that endowed care is being furnished in the manner required by law.
[B.] C. The cost of examining any cemetery
authority and any endowed care cemetery shall be paid by the
responsible authority, and it shall not exceed the actual cost
of conducting such an examination.
[C.] D. If the director deems it necessary to hold
a hearing pursuant to the power [invested] vested in him by
the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of 1961], the hearing may be
held in Santa Fe, New Mexico or at any other location within
New Mexico designated by the director.
E. In the conduct of any examination, investigation or hearing, the director may:
(1) compel the attendance of any person or obtain any documents by subpoena;
(2) administer oaths; and
(3) examine any person under oath concerning the business of any person subject to the provisions of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act and in connection therewith require the production of any books, records or papers relevant to the inquiry.
F. In case of refusal to obey a subpoena issued to any person, the district court of the first judicial district for Santa Fe county, upon application by the director, may issue to the person an order requiring him to appear before the director or the staff member designated by the director, there to produce documentary evidence if so ordered or to give evidence relating to the matter under investigation or in question. Failure to obey the order of the court may be punished by the court as a contempt of court."
Section 14. Section 58-17-14 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 14, as amended) is amended to read:
"58-17-14. PROCEEDINGS IN CASE OF LAW VIOLATIONS.--[Whenever] If a cemetery authority refuses or neglects to make
a required report or to file an annual registration statement
or willfully disobeys a valid order of the director [of the
financial institutions division] or violates any provisions of
the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of 1961] or [regulation] rule
of the director, or [whenever] if it appears to the director
from any report or examination that [such] a cemetery
authority has committed a violation of law [or], that the care
funds have not been administered properly or that it is unsafe
or inexpedient for [such] the cemetery authority or the
trustee of the care funds of [such] the cemetery authority to
continue to administer [such] those funds or that any officer
of [such] the cemetery authority or of the trustee of the care
fund of [such] the cemetery authority has abused his trust or
has been guilty of misconduct in his official position
injurious to [such] the cemetery authority or that [such] the
cemetery authority has suffered as to its care funds a serious
loss by larceny, embezzlement, burglary, repudiation or
otherwise, the director may:
A. conduct an investigation or hold a hearing to
investigate any allegations pertaining to violations of the
provisions of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of 1961];
B. issue any order in furtherance of the duty
imposed on him by the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of 1961];
C. institute a lawsuit in the district court of
the first judicial district for Santa Fe county [where the
responsible cemetery authority or cemetery is located] to
recover any amounts due to the [endowed] care funds; or
D. apply to the district court of the first
judicial district for Santa Fe county [where the responsible
cemetery authority or cemetery is located] for [such] other
relief [as may be] consistent with the duty imposed on him by
the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of l961]."
Section 15. Section 58-17-15 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 15) is amended to read:
"58-17-15. DISPOSITION OF CARE FUNDS UPON DISSOLUTION.--Where any cemetery authority owning, operating, controlling or
managing a cemetery or any trustee for the [same] cemetery
authority has accepted care funds [within the meaning of]
pursuant to the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of 1961] and
dissolution is sought by [such] the cemetery authority in any
manner, by resolution of [such] the cemetery authority or the
trustees [thereof] of the cemetery authority, notice shall be
given to the [state bank examiner] director of [such] the
intentions to dissolve [and]. It is [his] the director's duty
to see that proper disposition [shall be] is made of the care
funds [so] held by or for the benefit of [such] the cemetery
authority, as provided by law or in accordance with the trust
provisions of any gift, grant, contribution, payment, devise
or bequest or pursuant to any contracts whereby [such] the
funds were created. The [state bank examiner] director may
apply to the district court [of competent jurisdiction] for
the appointment of any receiver, trustee or successor in trust
or for direction of [such] the court as to the proper
disposition to be made of [such] the care funds, to the end
that the uses and purposes for which [such] the trust or care
funds were created may be accomplished."
Section 16. Section 58-17-16 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 16, as amended) is amended to read:
"58-17-16. VIOLATIONS--PUNISHMENT.--[A.] Whoever
violates any provision of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act [of
1961, except as provided in Subsection B of this section, is
guilty of a petty misdemeanor.
B. Whoever], fails to establish an irrevocable
trust fund, encroaches upon the principal of an irrevocable
trust, refuses to cooperate in an examination or investigation
or violates the provisions of a trust instrument by willfully
failing to deposit to a cemetery's trust fund the amounts
provided within the time provided by Section 58-17-6 NMSA
1978, or any greater amounts if the trust instrument provides
for greater amounts to be deposited, is guilty of a fourth
degree felony and shall be sentenced in accordance with the
[Criminal Sentencing Act] provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA
1978."
Section 17. Section 58-17-17 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1961, Chapter 156, Section 17) is amended to read:
"58-17-17. EXEMPTION.--The provisions of the Endowed
Care Cemetery Act [of 1961 shall] do not apply to municipal
cemeteries, fraternal cemeteries, religious cemeteries or
family [burying] burial grounds that provide burial only for
members."
Section 18. A new section of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act is enacted to read:
"[NEW MATERIAL] ESTABLISHING A CEMETERY AUTHORITY.--
A. A person establishing or acquiring a cemetery subject to the Endowed Care Cemetery Act shall file an initial registration with the director that contains the following information:
(1) a detailed financial statement of the proposed owners;
(2) a current credit report of the person establishing or acquiring the cemetery and a resume for each principal;
(3) the full name and address of the registrant, if an individual; of every member, if the registrant is a partnership or an association; of every officer, if the registrant is a corporation; and of any person owning ten percent or more of the cemetery;
(4) a plot plan that identifies the endowed care sections of the cemetery and all plans for future expansion of the cemetery;
(5) a copy of the form of contracts or instruments to be used in the sales of endowed care lots, graves, crypts or niches;
(6) proof of ability to make the initial deposit or secure a surety bond as required by Section 58-17-11 NMSA 1978;
(7) a registration fee in the amount of fifty dollars ($50.00); and
(8) any other information requested by the director.
B. Failure to submit the information specified in Subsection A of this section shall result in the denial of the registration to sell endowed care. Until a registration to operate a cemetery is approved by the director, a person establishing or acquiring a cemetery authority shall not advertise, represent, guarantee, promise or contract that perpetual care, endowed care or any similar care will be furnished."
Section 19. A new section of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act is enacted to read:
"[NEW MATERIAL] TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP.--
A. An endowed care cemetery's registration is not transferable. When any cemetery authority subject to the provisions of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act is transferred, the person acquiring the cemetery shall register with the director as required by Section 58-17-18 NMSA 1978.
B. A transfer of ownership cannot take place and no endowed care can be sold until the director has approved the registration required by Subsection A of this section."
Section 20. A new section of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act is enacted to read:
"[NEW MATERIAL] DENIAL, SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF REGISTRATION.--
A. The director may deny, suspend or revoke any registration if the registrant, or any director, officer, employee or affiliate of the registrant:
(1) lacks a good business reputation;
(2) has violated any provision of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act;
(3) has committed fraud in connection with any transaction subject to the Endowed Care Cemetery Act;
(4) has made any misrepresentations or false statements to or concealed any essential or material fact from any person in the course of the cemetery business;
(5) has knowingly made or caused to be made any false representation of material fact or has suppressed or withheld from the director any information that the applicant or registrant possesses and that if submitted by him would have rendered the applicant or registrant ineligible to be registered under the Endowed Care Cemetery Act;
(6) has refused to permit an examination by the director of his books and records or has refused or failed, within a reasonable time, to furnish any information, make any report or attend a hearing that may be required by the director under the provisions of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act;
(7) has not completed the annual registration requirements or paid the registration fee; or
(8) has been convicted of a felony or any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, subject, however, to the provisions of the Criminal Offender Employment Act.
B. If the director decides that action resulting in the denial, suspension or revocation of a registration is warranted, the director shall notify the registrant or cemetery authority in writing of the reasons for the refusal and shall advise the registrant or cemetery authority of the right to a hearing before a final decision on the registration is made."
Section 21. A new section of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act is enacted to read:
"[NEW MATERIAL] JUDICIAL REVIEW.--A person aggrieved by the decision of the director in the enforcement of the Endowed Care Cemetery Act may obtain judicial review pursuant to Section 39-3-1.1 NMSA 1978."
Section 22. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the provisions of this act is July 1, 2001.