NOTE: As provided in LFC policy, this report is intended for use by the standing finance committees of the legislature.  The Legislative Finance Committee does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of the information in this report when used in any other situation.



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F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T





SPONSOR: Williams DATE TYPED: 02-14-00 HB 457/aHEC
SHORT TITLE: Regional Education Cooperatives SB
ANALYST: Baca


APPROPRIATION



Appropriation Contained
Estimated Additional Impact
Recurring

or Non-Rec

Fund

Affected

FY00 FY01 FY00 FY01
NFI

(Parenthesis ( ) Indicate Expenditure Decreases)



Duplicates/Conflicts with/Companion to/Relates to



SOURCES OF INFORMATION



LFC files

State Department of Education (SDE)



SUMMARY



Synopsis of HEC Amendment



The amendment adopted by the House Education Committee adds a section which requires that:



The amendment appears intended to ensure that state-level policymakers are kept abreast of any changes in the services provided or in the mission of the cooperatives.



Synopsis of Original Bill



House Bill 457 amends Section 22-2B-1 of the Public School Code to give regional education cooperatives (REC) essentially the same legal status as public school districts including the authority to hold title to real property. RECs are currently "deemed to be" state agencies administratively attached to SDE and are exempt from the State Personnel Act, central purchasing through the State Purchasing Agent, and vouchering and payroll through DFA (by waiver from the DFA Cabinet Secretary).



RECs do not have, nor do they seek, statutory authority to issue bonds for any purposes.



Significant Issues



Regional cooperative centers (RCCs) were established to enable small school districts to provide services to special needs students in an effective and cost efficient manner. Ten RCCs were formed, and their mission was expanded to include professional development upon request by member school districts. In 1993, legislation was enacted that authorized the SBE to allow a regional cooperative center to become a regional education cooperative. Although legally defined as a state agency, a REC is operated and governed more like a school district. House Bill 457 proposes to accord RECs the legal status that can more appropriately reflect the governance needs of RECs.



The bill amends 15-3-2 NMSA 1978 to exempt REC's from the control of the Director of the Property Control Division but does empower RECs to enter into joint powers agreements which allow the Director of the Property Control Division to exercise control and jurisdiction over REC property as specified in the agreement.



The bill also:



Defines the RECs as state educational entities as enumerated in Article 12, Section 11 of the NM Constitution, and



a) hold title to and have control over REC-owned buildings, thereby becoming eligible to apply for federal funds for capital outlay purposes,



b) submit budgets to the SDE, not to DFA, and the SBE shall, by rule, determine the provisions of the Public School Finance Act that are applicable to cooperatives, and



c) become its own board of finance, but if such a designation is not given or is suspended by the State Superintendent of Public Instruction, a REC must deposit with the State Treasurer any money appropriated or to be distributed by the REC.



As in the case school districts, balances remaining at the end of any fiscal year will not revert to the general fund.



The provisions of 22-10-3.3, background checks, will apply to potential REC employees and to REC contractors and contractors' employees.





FISCAL IMPLICATIONS



None. RECs are funded by federal funds and other state funds.



ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS



None. SDE currently has oversight responsibilities over RECs.



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